POLO Drop containing Paracetamol 100 mg is used for various purposes, particularly in children, as it is a common formulation for reducing fever and relieving mild to moderate pain. Here are the uses and side effects of POLO Drop:

Uses:

1. Fever reduction: Paracetamol is an antipyretic, meaning it helps lower fever. It is often given to children during illnesses like viral infections or after vaccinations to bring down high temperatures.
2. Pain relief: It is also used to relieve mild to moderate pain in conditions like:
   • Headache
   • Toothache
   • Earache
   • Muscular aches
   • Post-vaccination pain
   • Cold and flu symptoms
3. Teething discomfort: It is sometimes used to alleviate discomfort during teething in infants.
4. Post-operative pain: Can be given to children after minor surgical procedures to manage pain.

Side Effects:

Paracetamol is generally well-tolerated, but side effects can occur, especially in cases of overdose or prolonged use. Some of the potential side effects include:

Common Side Effects:

• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Mild skin rash
• Stomach upset

Rare but Serious Side Effects:

1. Liver damage: Excessive or long-term use of Paracetamol, especially in doses above the recommended amount, can lead to liver toxicity and damage.
2. Allergic reactions: Some individuals may experience allergic reactions, which could manifest as:
   • Rash
   • Itching
   • Swelling of the face, tongue, or throat
   • Difficulty breathing (anaphylaxis, which is rare but requires immediate medical attention)
3. Blood disorders: Rarely, Paracetamol may cause conditions like low blood platelet count (thrombocytopenia) or white blood cell disorders (leukopenia).
4. Kidney problems: Prolonged use, especially in combination with other medications that affect the kidneys, can cause kidney issues.
5. Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS): In rare cases, Paracetamol has been associated with severe skin reactions, such as SJS, a life-threatening condition that causes peeling and blistering of the skin.

Precautions:

• Ensure proper dosage according to the child’s weight and age.
• Avoid combining it with other medications containing Paracetamol to prevent accidental overdose.
• Consult a doctor if the child has pre-existing liver or kidney conditions.

In case of overdose or unusual side effects, seek medical attention immediately.